As per the given statement why might someone believe that religion is necessary in order for people to be motivated to behave morally and challenges does such a view face:
Individuals value religion, and this inspires them to act decently because religion has helped and guided many people. The relationship between God and people that gives rise to a set of doctrines and customs: credo, cult, and code. The ultimate code of conduct, or how religion manifests itself, is via worship and service to God, and by extension, to all other people and all of creation.
The challenges does such a view face is although they cannot practice religion, even monkeys can have morality. And regardless of their religious or atheistic beliefs, some people can have no values at all.
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In the early 1900's , a company often provided a company town, a place where the worker could live in the near working location ( usually like a mining location)
The workers usually were lured by the promise of high wage.
But here's the thing, in company town, a source of living usually can only obtained in a company store, and the cost is really high.
So instead of getting a high wage, the workers trapped in huge debt to the company, creating some sort of slavery that they have to work to pay off their debt to the company
Techincally, the company could easily bring those workers to the court ( even though is very cruel, they obtain the debt in a 'legal' way), so basically workers cant do a thing
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Answer: Taxes imposed by the UK, Boston Tea Party.
Explanation:
Many factors influenced the awakening of American nationalism. In the first place, it is the negligent attitude of the British authorities towards the colonists. The UK has continuously imposed new taxes that have fallen hard on immigrants. The Boston Tea Party is one of the factors contributing to the awakening of nationalism in the country. The British held a monopoly on tea imports, selling it at expensive prices, but the colonists mostly relied on the black market where tea was much cheaper. After the British dealt with this phenomenon, the colonists were indignant.
Travis Hirschi finds socialization into society's conventional believe system as a fundamental factor in preventing deviance.
Thus, socialization, bonding and social control are the most important factors for him.
Within other factors we also have, commitment to social norms, seeking social rewards, and the quest for conventionality as external factors with less magnitude.
I believe that self control is fundamental but this one can only be built or be part of someone's personality as a consequence of an individual's social surroundings.
Thereby, I think social surrounding is the most important factor when forging personality.
