$18.25 is the hourly rate because half of $12.50 is $6.25 and if you add that you will get the hourly range which is $18.25.So 18.25 is 1 and 1/2 of $12.50.
Okay I think there has been a transcription issue here because it appears to me there are two answers. However I can spot where some brackets might be missing, bear with me on that.
A direct variation, a phrase I haven't heard before, sounds a lot like a direct proportion, something I am familiar with. A direct proportion satisfies two criteria:
The gradient of the function is constant s the independent variable (x) varies
The graph passes through the origin. That is to say when x = 0, y = 0.
Looking at these graphs, two can immediately be ruled out. Clearly A and D pass through the origin, and the gradient is constant because they are linear functions, so they are direct variations.
This leaves B and C. The graph of 1/x does not have a constant gradient, so any stretch of this graph (to y = k/x for some constant k) will similarly not be direct variation. Indeed there is a special name for this function, inverse proportion/variation. It appears both B and C are inverse proportion, however if I interpret B as y = (2/5)x instead, it is actually linear.
This leaves C as the odd one out.
I hope this helps you :)
Let the two parts with equal length have length x.
The longer part has length x + 20.
The sum of the three lengths is 695 m.
x + x + x + 20 = 695
3x + 20 = 695
3x = 675
x = 225
x + 20 = 245
The two short parts measure 225 m, and the long part measures 245 m.