Answer:
C. NAD⁺
Step-by-step explanation:
NADH is oxidized to NAD⁺ in Complex I of the Electron Transport Chain.
NADH ⟶ NAD⁺ + H⁺ + 2e⁻
The electrons continue through the Electron Transport Chain, and the NAD⁺ is used in three places during the Krebs Cycle.
(a) Isocitrate to oxalosuccinate
Isocitrate + NAD⁺ ⟶ oxalosuccinate + NADH + H⁺
(b) α-Ketoglutarate to succinyl-CoA
α-ketoglutarate + NAD+ + CoA → succinyl CoA + CO₂ + NADH
(c) Malate to oxaloacetate
Malate + NAD⁺ ⟶ oxaloacetate + NADH + H⁺
The NADH produced by these three reactions can then be used by Complex I in the Electron Transport Chain.
Answer:
The correct answer is - contains many genes for transcription factors that are present in cnidarians and bilaterian animals.
Explanation:
Placozoans are the simplest known metazoan organism known on earth and found in warm water and all over the globe. Placozoans are very small approximately 2 to 3 mm.
These are basal forms of marine free-living multicellular organisms. In the molecular studies, it is found that they have similar genes that are present in cnidarians and bilaterian animals for transcription factors.
If the paramecium was not able to contract its contractile vacuole, it would be in danger of bursting. The cell would not be able to hold too much water. This would happen faster if the paramecium was in water with a low salt concentration because there is more water and less salt, so the water would accumulate faster.
Answer:
When the temperature increases there is more evaporation. When there is more evaporation the humidity increases due to more water molecules in the air. More humidity means more precipitation.
Explanation: