Answer: Closed
Explanation:
At resting membrane potential( RMP) sodium channels remained shut, this is because , previously in depolarisation,the voltage gated sodium channels were opened for sodium to diffuse into the Axon. However these channels closed after reaching their refractory period,s.
Therefore a change in the extracellular concentration of sodium will not open them
25%,1:3 This is due to the heterozygous condition to produce on homozygous long and one homozygous short then two heterozygous short.ie 1:2:1,but short is dominant and heterozygous short ate taken to be short ,thus modifying the ratio to 1:3,1:3 is 25%:75%.therefore homozygous long is 25%.
Answer:
Incomplete decomposition of organic matter due to a lack of oxygen. (Ans D).
Explanation:
Coal is known as the mostly carbon with containing different amounts of oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and hydrogen. Coal is formed when Incomplete decomposition of dead plant matter due to a lack of oxygen occurs. In-plant matter because of the pressure, and heat-generating physical, and chemical changes occur which lead to force out oxygen, and carbon deposits left. so, in this time the plant matters become coal.
Coal is divided into three main types which are based on the percentage of hydrocarbon, oxygen, and carbon occurs in the coal.
1) Anthracite coal.
2) Bituminous coal.
3) Lignite coal.