Animals don’t need to absorb sunlight in order to live. Only plants have chloroplasts to absorb the rays from the sun which is required for them to live and grow
Answer/Explanation:
(1) a mutation in the coding region, resulting in an inactive protein
To check to see if there is a mutation, you could extract the DNA from the cancer cells and then perform PCR to amplify the gene of interest. You could then perform sanger sequencing and compare the sequence to the normal gene to see if a mutation is present. To test the effect of the mutation, you would want to see if an active protein has been formed.
To see if a normal sized protein has been formed, you could perform a western blot, comparing the protein band to the WT protein band. If the protein is absent or much smaller, it is likely not a functional protein.
(2) epigenetic silencing at the promoter of the gene, resulting in reduced transcription.
To check for changes in the epigenetic landscape of the promoter, you could perform chromatin immunoprecipitation by extracting the chromatin from the tumour cells and using antibodies for different chromatin marks to see what has changed between the normal cells and the tumor cells. E.g. H3K9me3, H3K27me3. You would perform a pull down with the antibody of interest and then PCR for your promoter to specifically look at changes at that gene compared to normal cells. To test DNA methylation, you could perform bisulfite sequencing.
To see how transcription is affected, you could extract RNA from the tumor and normal cells, and compare the levels of RNA between the two samples by qRT-PCR
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Because as the energy travels from one animal to the other the energy decreases. For example a gazelle eats the grass right? And then a lion eats the eats the gazelle. The gazelle got energy from the grass it's body already used some so when it's eaten the lion only gets what energy the gazelle has leftover
The answer is Psychoneuroimmunology.
This is the study pf the interactions among behavioral, neural and endoicrine, and immune processes. The brain communicates with the immune system through the autonomic nervous system and neuroendocrine activitry.
Answer:
OD. The cat has been injured when it landed on its wrist.
Explanation:
