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Step2247 [10]
3 years ago
12

Based on the chemical equation, use the drop-down menu to choose the coefficients that will balance the chemical equation: ()Zn

+ ()HCl → ()ZnCl2 + ()H2
Chemistry
2 answers:
mote1985 [20]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: 1Zn+2HCl\rightarrow 1ZnCl_2+1H_2

Explanation: A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution.Thus zinc can easily lose electrons as compared to hydrogen and result in the formation of zinc chloride and hydrogen.

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

1Zn+2HCl\rightarrow 1ZnCl_2+1H_2

Gekata [30.6K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1,2,1,1

Explanation:

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How many molecules are contained in 103.4g of sulfuric acid?
Ierofanga [76]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

1.827 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Compounds</u>

  • Writing Compounds
  • Acids/Bases

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Using Dimensional Analysis
  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

103.4 g H₂S (Sulfuric Acid)

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of S - 32.07 g/mol

Molar Mass of H₂S - 2(1.01) + 32.07 = 34.09 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. Set up:                              \displaystyle 103.4 \ g \ H_2S(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2S}{34.09 \ g \ H_2S})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2S}{1 \ mol \ H_2S})
  2. Multiply:                                                                                                            \displaystyle 1.82656 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2S

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.</em>

1.82656 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S ≈ 1.827 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S

4 0
3 years ago
commercial cold packs consist of solid NH4NO3 and water. In a coffee-cup calorimeter, 5.60g NH4NO3 is dissolved in 100g of water
fgiga [73]

Answer:

-1.37 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The expression for the calculation of the enthalpy of dissolution of [tex[NH_4NO_3[/tex] is shown below as:-

\Delta H=m\times C\times \Delta T

Where,  

\Delta H  is the enthalpy of dissolution of [tex[NH_4NO_3[/tex]

m is the mass

C is the specific heat capacity

\Delta T  is the temperature change

Thus, given that:-

Mass of ammonium nitrate = 5.60 g

Specific heat = 4.18 J/g°C

\Delta T=17.9-22.0\ ^0C=-4.1\ ^0C

So,  

\Delta H=-1.25\times 4.18\times 3.9\ J=-95.9728\ J

Negative sign signifies loss of heat.  

Also, 1 J = 0.001 kJ

So,  

\Delta H=-0.096\ kJ

Also,

Molar mass of [tex[NH_4NO_3[/tex] = 80.043 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{5.60\ g}{80.043 \ g/mol}

Moles= 0.06996\ mol

Thus, \Delta H=-\frac{0.096}{0.06996}\ kJ/mol=-1.37\ kJ/mol

6 0
4 years ago
What is a physical change
katen-ka-za [31]
Chemical change<span> is any change that results in the formation of new chemical substances. At the molecular level, chemical change involves making or breaking of bonds between atoms. These changes are chemical:</span>

<span>iron rusting (iron oxide forms)gasoline burning (water vapor and carbon dioxide form)eggs cooking (fluid protein molecules uncoil and crosslink to form a network)bread rising (yeast converts carbohydrates into carbon dioxide gas)milk souring (sour-tasting lactic acid is produced)suntanning (vitamin D and melanin is produced)</span>

Physical change rearranges molecules but doesn't affect their internal structures. Some examples of physical change are:

<span>whipping egg whites (air is forced into the fluid, but no new substance is produced)magnetizing a compass needle (there is realignment of groups ("domains") of iron atoms, but no real change within the iron atoms themselves).<span>boiling water (water molecules are forced away from each other when the liquid changes to vapor, but the molecules are still H2O.)</span>dissolving sugar in water (sugar molecules are dispersed within the water, but the individual sugar molecules are unchanged.)dicing potatoes (cutting usually separates molecules without changing them.)</span>

Classification of real processes can be tricky. Complex changes can be broken down into many simpler steps. Some of the steps are chemical and others are physical, so the overall process can't cleanly be placed in either category. For example, boiling coffee involves chemical change (the delicate molecules that give coffee its flavor react with air and become new, bitter-tasting substances) and physical change (the water in the coffee is going from liquid to gaseous form.)

6 0
4 years ago
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What are two energy alternatives to fossil fuels?
Alex17521 [72]

Explanation:

solar and energy i had to answer this one before

5 0
2 years ago
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What are the best note taking styles for high school?
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

cornell noted

Explanation:

used in middle school and can be helpful for subjects like ela history and science

5 0
3 years ago
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