Hello! The nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals containing atoms of carbon, chlorine, and fluorine that have created a hole in the ozone layer are the Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
These are compounds developed and improved by Thomas Midgley in the late 1920s. They were used as refrigerants and aerosol propellants.
These compounds created a hole in the ozone layer by the following reactions:
CCl₃F → CCl₂F· + Cl· (In the presence of light. Radical Reaction)
Cl· + O₃ → ClO + O₂
ClO + O₃ → Cl· + O₂
The last 2 reactions can repeat in a radical mechanism and explain why these compounds are so harmful to the ozone layer.
Answer:
An example in which liquid pressure phenomena can be used in daily life is in Water blasting
Explanation:
Water blasting refers application of pressurized water to remove materials from the surface of objects.
There are different varieties of water blasting, including;
Hydrocleaning; Cleaning enabled by the use of high pressure water
Hydrodemolition; Demolition or removal of concrete using pressurized water
Hydrojetting; The spraying of water under pressure on surfaces in order to remove surface contaminants.
Answer:
25lb
Explanation:
You haven't changed (you are made up of the same atoms), but the force exerted on you is different. Physicists like to say that your mass hasn't changed, only your weight.
Answer:
Explanation:
- For diagram refer the attachment.
It is given that five cells of 2V are connected in series, so total voltage of the battery:

Three resistor of 5
, 10
, 15
are connected in Series, so the net resistance:



According to ohm's law:


On substituting resultant voltage (V) as 10 V and resultant resistant, as 30
we get:


The electric current passing through the above circuit when the key is closed will be <u>0.33 A</u>
The energy conservation and trigonometry we can find the results for the questions about the movement of the acrobat are;
a) The maximum speed is v = 4.89 m / s
b) The maximum height is h = 1.22 m
The energy conservation is one of the most fundamental principles of physics, stable that if there are no friction forces the mechanistic energy remains constant. Mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy plus the potential energies.
Em = K + U
Let's write the energy in two points.
Starting point. Highest part of the oscillation
Em₀ = U = m g h
Final point. Lower part of the movement
= K = ½ m v²
Energy is conserved.
Emo =
m g h = ½ m v²
v² = 2 gh
Let's use trigonometry to find the height, see attached.
h = L - L cos θ
h = L (1- cos θ)
They indicate that the initial angle is tea = 48º and the length is L = 3.7 m, let's calculate.
h = 3.7 (1- cos 48)
h = 1.22 m
this is the maximum height of the movement.
Let's calculate the velocity.
v = 4.89 m / s
In conclusion using the conservation of energy and trigonometry we can find the results for the questions about the movement of the acrobat are;
a) The maximum speed is v = 4.89 m / s
b) The maximum height is h = 1.22 m
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