Answer
given,
Speed of car A = 95 Km/h
= 95 x 0.278 = 26.41 m/s
Speed of Car B = 121 Km/h
= 121 x 0.278 = 33.64 m/s
Distance between Car A and B at t=0 = 41 Km
a) Distance travel by car B
d = 26.41 t + 41000
speed of the car A = 33.64 m/s
distance = s x t
26.41 t + 41000 = 33.64 x t
7.23 t = 41000
t = 5670.82 s
time taken by Car B to cross Car A is equal to t = 5670.82 s
distance traveled by car A
D = s x t = 26.41 x 5670.82 = 149766.25 m = 149.76 Km
b) distance travel by the car B in 30 s after overtaking car A
D' = s x t = 33.64 x 30 = 1009.2 m = 1 Km
She should use shorter focal length to fit the entire landscape which she is trying to photograph into her picture.
What is focal length?
The focal length is a measure of how strongly the system converges or diverges light.
A positive focal length indicates that a system converges light, while a negative focal length indicates that the system diverges light.
For a standard rectilinear lens,
FOV = 2 arctan (x/2f)
FOV ∝ 1 / f
where x is the diagonal of the film.
Focal length (f) and field of view (FOV) of a lens are inversely proportional.
From the equation we can say that,
A shorter focal length gives you a wide angle of view which allows more view to fit in the frame.
Hence,
She should use shorter focal length to fit the entire landscape which she is trying to photograph into her picture.
Learn more about focal length here
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Answer:
0 J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is defined as:
KE = 1/2 m v²
where m is mass and v is velocity.
The car starts at rest, so it has zero velocity. Therefore, its initial kinetic energy is 0 J.
Answer:
B) the change in momentum
Explanation:
Impulse is defined as the product between the force exerted on an object (F) and the contact time (
)

Using Newton's second law (F = ma), we can rewrite the force as product of mass (m) and acceleration (a):

However, the acceleration is the ratio between the change in velocity (
) and the contact time (
):
, so the previous equation becomes

And by simplifying
,

which corresponds to the change in momentum of the object.