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Leona [35]
3 years ago
7

A decorative plastic film on a copper sphere of 10 mm diameter in an oven at 750C. Upon removal from the oven, the sphere is sub

jected to an air stream at 1 atm. , and 230C having a velocity of 10 meter/sec. Estimate how long it will take to coal the sphere to 350C? Density of copper is 8933 kg/m3 , thermal conductivity k = 399 W/m.K and specific heat Cp = 387 J/kg.K. for Air at an average temperature of T[infinity] = 296 K has viscosity µ= 181x10-7 N.s/m2 , kinematic viscosity ν = 15.36x10-6 m2/s and thermal conductivity k = 0.0258 W/m.K and Prandtl No. Pr = 0.709 and air at surface temperature Ts = 328 K will have viscosity µs = 197x10-7 N.s/m2
Physics
1 answer:
AlladinOne [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

3.26 secs

Explanation:

Diameter of sphere ( D )= 10 mm

T1 = 75°C

P = 1 atm

T∞ = 23°C

T2 = 35°c

Velocity = 10 m/s

<u>Determine how long it will take to cool the sphere to 35°C</u>

<em>Using the properties of copper and air given in the question</em>

Nu = 2 + (Re)^0.8 (Pr)^0.33

hd / k = 2 + ( vd/v )^0.8 (Pr)^0.33

∴ h ≈  2594.7 W/m^2k

Given that :

(T2 - T∞) / ( T1 - T∞ )  = exp [ ( -hA / pv CP ) t ]  

( 35 - 23 ) / ( 75 - 23 ) = exp [  - 2594.7 * 6 * t / 8933 * 387 * 10 * 10^-3 ]

=  ln ( 12/52 ) = -1.466337069  =     - 0.45032919 *  t

∴ t ≈ 3.26 secs        ( -1.466337069 / -0.45032919 )

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The substances in the table are combined, and Substance 1 loses 40 calories of heat. How many calories of heat will Substance 2
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A 6.0-kg object moving at 5.0 m/s collides with and sticks to a 2.0-kg object. After the collision the composite object is movin
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Answer:

a) 23 m/s

Explanation:

  • Assuming no external forces acting during the collision, total momentum must be conserved, as follows:

       p_{o} = p_{f}  (1)

  • The initial momentum p₀, can be written as follows:

       p_{o} =  m_{1}  * v_{1o} + m_{2}* v_{2o} =   6.0 kg * 5.0 m/s + 2.0 kg * v_{2o}  (2)

  • The final momentum pf, can be written as follows:

        p_{f} = (m_{1} + m_{2} )* v_{f}  = 8.0 kg* (-2.0 m/s)  (3)

  • Since (2) and (3) are equal each other, we can solve for the only unknown that remains, v₂₀, as follows:

       v_{2o} = \frac{-6.0kg* 5m/s -8.0 kg*2.0m/s}{2.0kg}  = \frac{-46kg*m/s}{2.0kg} = -23.0 m/s  (4)

  • This means that the 2.0-kg object was moving at 23 m/s in a direction opposite to the 6.0-kg object, so its initial speed, before the collision, was 23.0 m/s.
6 0
3 years ago
Change in velocity from 2 to -3
Alecsey [184]

Velocity units =m/s

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity

a =timechange in velocity

Therefore SI units of acceleration is ms−1/s=s2m

5 0
3 years ago
In a little league baseball game, the 145 g ball enters the strike zone with a speed of 14.0m/s . the batter hits the ball, and
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

5365 N

Explanation:

v = Final velocity = 23 m/s

u = Initial velocity = -14 m/s (opposite direction)

m = Mass of ball = 145 g

t = Time taken = 1 ms

Impulse is given by

J=m(v-u)

Impulse is also given by

J=Ft

Ft=m(v-u)\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{m(v-u)}{t}\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{0.145\times (23-(-14))}{1\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow F=5365\ N

The magnitude of the average force exerted by the bat on the ball is 5365 N

8 0
3 years ago
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