In the above food web green algae is the producer, periwinkle and microscopic animals are primary consumers; mussel, barnacle, dogwhelk and crab are secondary consumers; dogwhelk and crab comes under tertiary consumer; dogfish is a quaternary consumer.
What is a food web?
It is a natural interconnection of several food chains in a single ecosystem. Each food chain supplies energy and nutrients through the ecosystem. There are four food webs producer, herbivores, carnivores, omnivores and decomposers.
Here green algae comes under autotrophs(prepares their own food), periwinkle and microscopic animals are herbivores(depend on producer); mussel, barnacle, dogwhelk and crab are carnivores(depend on herbivore); dogfish is an omnivore(depends on both producer and carnivore).
Learn more about food web from the link given below:
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Hypothesis are guesses based on scientific knowledge. Theories are systems of ideas intended to explain something.
Energy that are not renewable can be
exhausted and the increasing use of internal combustion engines could eventually deplete petroleum.
<h3>What is petroleum?</h3>
Petroleum are fuel that are mainly produced from natural gas. This includes crude oil and some others hydrocarbons.
This fuel are used by vehicles, heavy machines to generate energy. The energy is a nonrenewable one.
Therefore, The increasing use of internal combustion engines could eventually deplete petroleum energy.
Learn more on nonrenewable energy here,
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Answer: A, B, C
Explanation: I got the answer from USA test prep