Answer:
False.
Explanation:
In chemistry, organic compounds are generally any chemical compounds that contain carbon. Due to carbon's ability to catenate, millions of organic compounds are known. The study of the properties, reactions, and syntheses of organic compounds comprises the discipline known as organic chemistry.
Answer: Transcription begins when RNA polymerase binds to a promoter sequence near the beginning of a gene (directly or through helper proteins). RNA polymerase uses one of the DNA strands (the template strand) as a template to make a new, complementary RNA molecule. Transcription ends in a process called termination.
Answer: UAC
Explanation: transfer RNA(tRNA) is the type of RNA that interprets the messenger RNA(mRNA) code during translation. The job of tRNA is to match up the amino acids with the correct codons in the mRNA strand. According to the base pair rule for RNA, Adenine and Uracil (A - U) are base complements while Guanine and Cytosine (G - C) are base complements. So if;
mRNA: AUG
then,
tRNA: UAC.
1. Answer;
-secondary structure;
Explanation;
Protein secondary structure refers to regular, repeated patterns of folding of the protein backbone. The two most common folding patterns are the alpha helix and the beta sheet. In an alpha helix, the polypeptide backbone coils around an imaginary helix axis in clockwise direction. In the beta sheet secondary structure, the polypeptide backbone is nearly fully extended. The R-groups are alternately pointed above and then below the extended backbone.
2. Answer;
- Quaternary structure
Explanation;
-Many proteins are formed from more than one polypeptide chain. The Quaternary structure describes the way in which the different subunits are packed together to form the overall structure of the protein. For example, the human hemoglobin molecule shown below is made of four subunits.
3. Answer;
-Tertiary structure
Explanation;
Tertiary structure refers to the overall folding of the entire polypeptide chain into a specific 3D shape. The tertiary structure of enzymes is often a compact, globular shape.
The tertiary structure is the structure at which polypeptide chains become functional. At this level, every protein has a specific three-dimensional shape and presents functional groups on its outer surface, allowing it to interact with other molecules, and giving it its unique function.
4. Answer;
Primary structure
Explanation;
-It is the simplest level of protein structure and is simply a sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. For example, the hormone insulin has two polypeptide chains, A and B. Each chain has its own set of amino acids, assembled in a particular order. For instance, the sequence of the A chain starts with glycine at the N-terminus and ends with asparagine at the C-terminus, and is different from the sequence of the B chain.
Answer:
The options
a.) neutrophils
b.) lymphocytes
c.) basophils
d.) monocytes
The CORRECT ANSWER IS a.)
a.) neutrophils
Explanation:
Neutrophils are grouped as granulocytes (they possesses clearly seen cytoplasmic granules). It functions as the body's bacteria killers, and their numbers rises at a swift rate in times of acute bacterial infections. Neutrophils are active phagocytes; they are particularly partial to feed on bacteria. It make up around 40 percent to 60 percent of the white blood cells in the body, and its the first cells produced by the body as a response to a bacterial infection.
