Answer:
human population growth; per capita land consumption
Explanation:
Sprawl can be defined or described as the spread of urban or suburban development over a large expanse of land at a rate above the population growth. This constitutes growth outwardly with low urban planning.
It can be calculated as:
Amount of sprawl=
number of people added to a region x amount of land the average person occupies.
The Contras fought communists in Nicaragua in the 1980s.
Answer:
Functionalists
Explanation:
b) Functionalists
From a functionalist point of view, ethnic & racial disparities must have fulfilled an important role in order to persist as long as they claim. A functionalist may aim at "functions" and "dysfunctions" induced by racial injustice.
Another way of applying the functionalist viewpoint to racism is just to discuss how racism can add value to the benefit of society by stabilizing links between representatives of in groups by ostracizing members of out-groups
Erikson describes intimacy as finding oneself while losing oneself in another person, and it requires a commitment to another person.
Homburger, Erik Erikson was a developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst who was of German and American descent. He is most known for his theory on how people develop psychologically. Identity crisis was a phrase he invented.
Erikson defined closeness, honesty, and love as the characteristics of intimate partnerships. Intimacy is more about having intimate, caring relationships than it is about romantic and sexual interactions, which can both be significant parts of this period of life. From infancy to maturity, Erikson argued that personality develops via eight stages of psychosocial development in a set order. The person goes through a psychological crisis at each level, which may or may not affect how their personality develops.
To know more about Erik Erikson refer to: brainly.com/question/10149501
#SPJ4
Answer:
Finland is the country that started a holiday celebrating failure.