Answer:
a. The model delivers amino acids to the ribosome so they can
be added to the developing pepetide.
Explanation: tRNA is transfer ribonucleic acid. Its help to aid translation process. They have the appropriate anti codon that is a complement of mRNA i.e messanger RNA they Therefore give the appropriate amino acids to ribosome to form the appropriate polpeptide chain. Each amino acid has its own tRNA.
Answer AND Explanation:
<u>FACTORS THAT CAUSE GENETIC VARIATIONS</u>
- Crossing over. At the chiasmata during prophase I of meiosis, breakage may occur and exchange of genetic information may take place. New gene combinations which result in variations.
- Independent assortment. The arrangement of homologous chromosomes at the equator of the spindle during metaphase of the first meiotic division is random. These homologous chromosomes segregate into different daughter cells which contain different genetic combinations which brings about variation
- Fertilisation permits parental genes to be brought together in different combinations. This is the cause of variations in members of the same family.
- Mutation is the spontaneous change in the genetic makeup of an organism. These changes may be inherited by the offspring therefore beginning variation.
Answer:c
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The absence of apoptosis which is known as cell death. Additionally. there is an excessive production of cells through cell cycle.
The cell cycle is process by which a cell produces a new similar daughter cell. it composes of two main phases These are called the interphase and m-phase. The interphase has three key stages which are gap 1, s phase and gap 2. And the M-phase is where the cell itself divides with an equal number of chromosomes.