Answer:
B. Communicating with the government officials to persuade them to support a particular policy position
Explanation:
Lobbying is a specific type persuasion that seeks to impact the actions of important entities, politicians, officials, etc in order to benefit the lobbyist. It involves a direct communication with a straightforward and convincing message as to fulfill's the lobbyist's intentions or objectives.
Answer:
To s and the flow of matter and energy between organisms
I believe the answer is: <span>empowerment
The main purpose of </span><span>empowerment is to make the members of a certain social group to gain enough self confidence to stand up against the prejudice and negative treatment which unfairly given to them. This could be done by training them with a certain skill set or changing their mindset which might previously restrict their growth.</span>
Answer:
Of the options provided, the characteristic that applies to Max Weber's ideal type of bureaucracy is Option D. A set of rules govern the conduct of officials at all levels of the organization.
Explanation:
Weber described many ideal types of public administration and governance in his book called Economy and Society, published in 1922. He noted that traditional, charismatic, and rational-legal or bureaucratic were the three kinds of power in organizations. For Weber, in the bureaucratic system legitimacy is believed to come from a legal order. There are six dimensions to the nature of the bureaucratic organization for Weber: Administrative class, hierarchy, division of work, official rules, impersonal relationships, and official record. The advantages of bureaucracy are consistency in employee behavior because employees are certain of the rules and their duties and responsibilities are clearly defined. The management process is easier as a result. But in terms of disadvantages, the rules in a bureaucracy can make it hard to innovate or to change behaviors and strict adherence to rules can lead to inefficiencies over time if there are a lot of reporting requirements or red tape, for instance.
