a.The gas pressure will decrease.
Explanation:
If in a rigid container, the amount of gas particles and volume of the container is held constant, the pressure will decrease if the temperature is reduced.
- Gases are highly random particles and they require a high amount of kinetic energy to be in their state of matter.
- In a condition where volume of container is fixed, the amount of gas particles is fixed and the temperature reduced, the kinetic energy of the gas particles will directly reduce.
- The kinetic energy of gases is directly related to temperature.
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There are 2 Ca, 4 H (2*2) and 4 O (2+2) on the left hand side. So there should be the same number of atoms 2Ca and 4(O+H) on the right hand side. The reaction is a synthesis (making something new), rather than a decomposition (destroying something).
The answer is Two molecules of Ca(OH)2 should be produced during the synthesis reaction.