The correct answer is - C. hot spots in the mantle.
The Hawaiian Islands are a volcanic islands. They are lying above a hot spot. The hot spot volcanoes, unlike the other ones, are far away from the boundaries of the tectonic plates and they are emerging on places were there's hot spots. These hot spots manage to penetrate through the crust and get the magma from the mantle up to the surface and create volcanic islands in meantime.
It is estimated that 100 million animals die every year due to water pollution.
In addition, ocean pollution affects 1,000 species of marine animals. However, these are rough estimates because it is almost impossible to calculate the exact number of animals killed by water pollution. Polluted water can pose a serious threat to both animals and humans. Animals and plants living in this water often die from this pollution.
Even if a particular animal did not die from pollution, it would likely die from changes in the food chain. Animals and people who drink water from this source can contract bacteria and diseases that are often carried in this water.
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A. it moves freshwater more than 100 miles into the ocean
