Provide a structural framework for other tissues. That is your answer <span />
<span>Let's consider a scenario in which the resting membrane potential changes from −70 mV to +70 mV, but the concentrations of all ions in the intracellular and extracellular fluids are unchanged. Predict how this change in membrane potential affects the movement of Na+. The electrical gradient for Na+ would tend to move Na+ Outside the cell (extracellular) while the chemical gradient for Na+ would tend to move Na+ Inside the cell (intracellular).
The electrical gradient is defined as the + goes to the - and the - goes to the +
Na + has a positive charge, but there's more positive charge inside the cell than outside (due to potassium), therefore, Na+ goes extracellular (out)
The concentration gradient considers that the ion will go from the most concentrated to at least concentrated by passive diffusion so no trans-membrane proteins in the game attention.Na + is very concentrated in extracellular and few intracellular, therefore, it tends to go intracellular (in).</span>
Nucleic Acid is the only macromolecule that is composed of CHNOP (Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Phosphorus). Examples of Nucleic Acids are DNA and RNA which contain genetic information.
Answer:
D) Silent mutation on second codon, third amino acid changed from ILE to ASN.
Explanation:
Silent mutations are usually point mutation where you change one nucleotide. Since, the nucleotide changed is the third position, it does not affect the protein being manufactured (it will still put the amino acid Ala) [look up the codon redundancy on youtub.e to understand how awesome nature is!]
On the other hand, the other mutation introduced is Missense mutation where a different Amino acid is added due to change in codon (goes from ILE to ASN).
Answer:
Option (a).
Explanation:
Phylogentic tree may be defined as the the diagrammatic representation of the evolutionary relationship of the organism. The phylogenetic trees are made on the hypothesis and do not explain any fact.
The branching in the phylogenetic tree determines the evolution of the species from the common ancestor. The common ancestor is located at the base of the phylogenetic tress. Since, Ardipithecus ramidus is located at the base it shows that Ardipithecus ramidus is a common ancestor.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a).