Answer:
mantle convection is the very slow creeping motion of earths solid silicate mantle caused by convection currents carrying heat from the interior to the planet's surface.
Answer:a. Magnetic dipole moment is 0.3412Am²
b. Torque is zero(0)N.m
Explanation: The magnetic dipole moment U is given as the product of the number of turns n times the current I times the area A
That is,
U = n*I*A
But Area A is given as pi*radius² since it is a circular coil
Radius given is 5cm converting to meter we divide by 100 so we have our radius to be 0.05m. So area A is
A = 3.142*(0.05)² =7.86*EXP {-3} m²
Current I is 2 A
Number of turns is 20
So magnetic dipole moment U is
U = 20*2*7.86*EXP {-3}=0.3142A.m²
b. Torque is given as the cross product of the magnetic field B and magnetic dipole moment U
Torque = B x U =B*U*Sine(theta)
But since the magnetic field is directed parallel to the plane of the coil from the question, it means that the angle between them is zero and sine zero is equals 0(zero) if you substitute that into the formula for torque you will find out that your torque would equals zero(0)N.m
Velocity=3.4m/sec
Mass=30kg
so kinetic energy=1/2mv^2
=1/2×30×3.4×3.4
=15×3.4×3.4
=15×11.56
=173.4 kg m per second square
The overall arrangements of the atoms produce crystals
