Find the next two terms in the given sequence, then write it in recursive form. A.) {7,12,17,22,27,...} B.) { 3,7,15,31,63,...}
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Answer:
A) a_n = 5n + 2
B) a_n = (2^(n + 1)) - 1
Step-by-step explanation:
A) The sequence is given as;
{7,12,17,22,27,...}
The differences are:
5,5,5,5.
This is an arithmetic sequence following the formula;
a_n = a_1 + (n - 1)d
d is 5
Thus;
a_n = a_1 + (n - 1)5
Now, a_1 = 7. Thus;
a_n = 7 + 5n - 5
a_n = 5n + 2
B) The sequence is given as;
{ 3,7,15,31,63,...}
Now, let's write out the differences of this sequence:
Differences are:
4, 8, 16, 32
This shows that it is a geometric sequence with a common ratio of 2.
In the given sequence, a_1 = 3 and a_2 = 7 and a_3 = 15
Thus, a_2 = 2a_1 + 1
Also, a_(2 + 1) = 2a_2 + 1
Combining both equations, we can deduce that: a_(n + 1) = 2a_n + 1
Thus; a_n can be expressed as:
a_n = (2^(n + 1)) - 1
Answer:
5, 9, 13, 17, 21, .....
Step-by-step explanation:
To generate the sequence, substitute n = 1, 2, 3, 4, ..... into the rule
a₁ = 4(1) + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5
a₂ = 4(2) + 1 = 8 + 1 = 9
a₃ = 4(3) + 1 = 12 + 1 = 13
a₄ = 4(4) + 1 = 16 + 1 = 17
a₅ = 4(5) + 1 = 20 + 1 = 21
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
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