Which form of matter has no definite shape and no definite volume

What is the volume of 40.0 grams of argon gas at STP ?

MrRa [10]

Answer:

24.9 L Ar

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table
Moles
STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K

Aqueous Solutions

States of Matter

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 40.0 g Ar

[Solve] L Ar

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[PT] Molar Mass of Ar - 39.95 g/mol

[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 40.0 \ g \ Ar(\frac{1 \ mol \ Ar}{39.95 \ g \ Ar})(\frac{22.4 \ L \ Ar}{1 \ mol \ Ar})$
[DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 24.9235 \ L \ Ar$

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

24.9235 L Ar ≈ 24.9 L Ar

5 0

3 years ago

Which is a cause of polarity in water molecules? partial negative charge on the hydrogen atoms partial positive charge on the ox

Tamiku [17]

Explanation:

Water is a polar solvent as the hydrogen and oxygen atom has large difference in their electronegativities.

Oxygen atom is highly electronegative as compared to hydrogen atom therefore, it pulls the electrons of hydrogen atom closer towards itself.

As a result, two poles will create forming a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom and partial negative charge on the oxygen atom.

Thus, we can conclude that high electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen is the cause of polarity in water molecules.

7 0

3 years ago

A mixture in which one substance is evenly mixed with another substance is called a..

Brrunno [24]

Answer:

C solution

Explanation:

i hope that i got it right im not very good with questions

8 0

3 years ago

Choose the aqueous solution that has the highest boiling point. These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should as

UNO [17]

Answer: 0.100 m $K_2SO_4$

Explanation:

Elevation in boiling point is given by:

$\Delta T_b=i\times K_b\times m$

$\Delta T_b=T_b-T_b^0$ = Elevation in boiling point

i= vant hoff factor

$K_b$ = boiling point constant

m= molality

1. For 0.100 m $K_2SO_{4}$

$K_2SO_4\rightarrow 2K^{+}+SO_4^{2-}$

, i= 3 as it is a electrolyte and dissociate to give 3 ions. and concentration of ions will be $3\times 0.100=0.300$

2. For 0.100 m $LiNO_3$

$LiNO_3\rightarrow Li^{+}+NO_3^{-}$

, i= 2 as it is a electrolyte and dissociate to give 2 ions, concentration of ions will be $2\times 0.100=0.200$

3. For 0.200 m $C_2H_8O_3$

, i= 1 as it is a non electrolyte and does not dissociate, concentration of ions will be $1\times 0.200=0.200$

4. For 0.060 m $Na_3PO_4$

$Na_3PO_4\rightarrow 3Na^{+}+PO_4^{3-}$

, i= 4 as it is a electrolyte and dissociate to give 4 ions. and concentration of ions will be $4\times 0.060=0.24m$

Thus as concentration of solute is highest for $K_2SO_4$ , the elevation in boiling point is highest and thus has the highest boiling point.

3 0

3 years ago

which of these solutions has the lowest freezing point? 0.25 m nacl 0.5 m nacl 1.0 m nacl 1.5 m nacl 2.0 m nacl

Alinara [238K]

The more particles (ions or molecules) that you can put into solution, the lower the freezing point.

the answer is E. 2.0 M nacl

4 0

3 years ago

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