Your answer should be A. by observing the formation of sedimentary rocks.
C) Occurs in areas without soil.
Primary succession occurs in lifeless areas in which <span>soil that is incapable of sustaining life is formed due to lava, sand dunes, and </span><span>rocks left from a retreating glacier.</span>
1-<span>auxins in the lower sides of stems cause cell elongation that bends the stem upright
2-</span><span>thigmotropism.
3-</span><span>phototropic and gravitropic
4-</span><span>the production of anthocyanin and the breakdown of chlorophyll.
5-</span><span>exposing the plant to a brief period of light in the middle of the night</span>
The answer is 251.0 Hope I helped