Answer:
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of an object is given by 
where 
is the mass of the object and 
is the velocity of the object.
We can set up the following equations with the information given:
For part B, we have the same equation, but kinetic energy is now 
.
Therefore:
.
Explanation :
As the ambulance got closer, Marge noticed that the pitch of the siren got higher. This is due to the Doppler's effect.
The siren of the ambulance has a higher pitch when it approaches Marge. When the waves move away from him, it will have a lower pitch.
As the waves come closer to us, the waves become compressed and hence the frequency of the wave increases.
Both climate and weather measure conditions in the atmosphere.
The acceleration is given as:
a = g sin(30°) where g is the gravitational acceleration
For g = 10 m/s^2, we get
a = 10 sin(30°) = 10 * 1/2 = 5 m/s^2
