Answer:
The antibodies produced by a vaccine only fight specific antigens.
Explanation:
Antibodies only bind to specific antigen during an immune reaction. The introduction of foreign substance in the body stimulate the B-cells to produce antibodies that fight against infections. Only specific antibodies are produced following antigen presenting cells that bind to antigens. They capture and display the antigens to the antibodies.
No.
This is because mutations not only help a species survive in certain conditions, but also allows diversity within a population. For instance, a bug species can develop a mutation to bug spray, allowing it to survive through its prey or killers. Therefore, ultimately benefiting and helping the species.
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Answer and Explanation :
When we begin to move, the brain first sends a signal to the spinal cord, then nerve cells in the spinal cord control the precise coordination of the muscles. The results also indicate that each part of the brainstem controls a certain aspect of moving—either running or walking.
Stable isotopes refers to those isotopes that do not undergo radioactive decay. Oxygen atoms with atomic number of 16 and 18 are examples of stable isotopes. These isotopes of oxygen are usually found in substances such as polar ice and calcite. These substances are usaually measure with isotope fractionation and the ratios obtained are used to estimate water temperature of ancient oceans. From this, scientists can find out facts about ancient climates,
