The answer is to anticipate potential conflicts in belief
systems that might hinder the ability to be therapeutically effective. There are
many traditional indigenous healing example are Chinese and ayurvedic medicine. This is a critical practices,
reflection and policies taken from spirituality, knowledge and lands, different
culture and different country have this kind of practices.
Answer: If you're starting with the lowest court then:
U.S. District Court, U.S. Court of Appeals, U.S. Surpreme Court.
Answer:
Negative reinforcement
Explanation:
In psychology and classical and operant conditioning, the term reinforcement refers to a stimulus that increases the chances that a certain behavior is repeated in the future. In other words, it refers to something that makes the behavior be more frequent.
However, there are 2 different types of reinforcement:
- Positive reinforcement: It consists in <u>presenting</u> a desired stimulus that will increase the chances that the behavior is repeated.
- Negative reinforcement: It consists in <u>retiring</u> an undesired stimulus that will increase the chances that the behavior is repeated (for example, the beeping in the car when we don't use the seatbelt is a negative reinforcement since it is retired the moment we use the seatbelt and it is more likely that next time we'll fasten the seatbelt before to not hear the sound).
Therefore, when <u>something an individual does not like is removed (an undesired stimulus)</u> and they are more likely to <u>do the behavior again (increasing the probability of the behavior to be repeated),</u> this is known as negative reinforcement.
The consuls, as they ran the government and headed the army. They could also veto each other, to keep and support one another.
