Answer:
a. Long Cycle Theory
Explanation:
In international relations theory, the Long Cycle Theory was first presented by George Modelski in his book <em>Long Cycles in World Politics</em> (1987). Modelski claims that <u>the US replacing Britain as the leader of the International System after World War II is part of a cycle in international relations where one hegemon is gradually replaced by another over a period of roughly a century</u>.
The transition from one hegemonic power to another leads to the new world power carrying on the costs associated with such a position. And unlike defenders of the realist school of international relations, Modelski doesn't see this cycle as produced by the anarchy of the internationals system, but rather as a natural consequence of economic and political developments, including wars. According to him, Portugal was the world hegemon in the 16th century, Netherlands in the 17th century, Britain stretched his period of international dominance over the 18th and 19th century, and since the 20th century, the United States is the world's dominant hegemon.
Answer:
Consuming water contaminated by sewage
Explanation:
The WHO note that, globally, around 2 billion people use a drinking water source with fecal contaminants. Contaminated water can harbor bacteria, such as those responsible for diarrhea, cholera, dysentery, typhoid, hepatitis A, and polio.
Answer:
d). they base their conclusions on models that make different assumptions.
Explanation:
Economist are persons who studies economics and the past historical trends and then make them to forecast the future trends. Basically an economists analyzes the issues including consumer demand or sales to help an organization maximize the profits.
When an economist is given two different government policies and is ask to choose between them, they tend to disagree because economist generally make their conclusions on the basis of their models which end up in having different assumptions.
Models help the economist to predict and explain the economic behavior in the real world.
Hence the answer is (d)
Answer: I think it is ohio
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Hirschi's social control theory is of the opinion that when an individual has strong ties to family, friends, school and other areas of the society, this reduces his inclination to deviant behavior. In this regard, it is therefore possible for everyone in the society to commit crimes. However, crime is avoided by those who maintain social bonds and family ties. Hence, once a ties are broken, the individual begins to commit crimes without any fear of consequence.