Answer:
The correct answer is positive symptoms.
Explanation:
Answer:
In the framework of modern psychology, abnormal behavior, or a disorder in other words, occurs as a result of <u>different types of causes</u>:
- <em>Necessary cause</em> refers to the cause that is <em>necessary for the development of abnormal behavior</em>. <em>Without the presence of such cause, it would not develop</em>. Meanwhile, the cause may occur but outcome is not going to develop from it. Let us take the example of occupational burnout syndrome. It can occur only if the cause of continuous work-related stress is present. Meanwhile, not every individual exposed to continuous work-related stress will develop this syndrome.
- If <em>sufficient cause</em> is present, individual will <em>always develop abnormal behavior</em>. It is a bulletproof cause that has only one outcome. For example, severe accumulated sleep deprivation will always lead to fatigue, drowsiness and impaired cognition. All truck drivers who are constantly sleep deprived ultimately experience these conditions, which can lead to serious motor vehicle injuries.
- <em>Contributory cause</em> in its turn <em>contributes to the development of abnormal behavior</em>. It does not cause it directly, nor serves as necessary basis for its development. For example, cannabis consumption have been linked to the greater chance of developing schizophrenia among those individual who already belong to the risk group (people with respective heredity).
A null hypothesis is a hypothesis that shows that there is nothing related between two or more things.
So the null hypothesis might be:
It doesn't take the average student at least 25 minutes to reach college.
Answer:
Egbert may disaffirm the contract for the video game on the basis that it is a non necessity item.
Explanation:
Egbert may disaffirm the contract of the video game, on the basis that the video game is a non necessity item for him, while claiming that computer chair is a necessity item that will aid him in learning or education.
Note that disaffirmance is a legal term that refers to the right for one party to renounce a contract.
This is a term often used by minor to make a contract of non necessary items to be void. It is often explicitly or verbally expressed by the person (minor)in a declaration or implied when the person involved decides not to abide by the terms of the contract.
