Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L
x moles occupies 16.8 L
x = 1 mole * 16.8 L/22.4 L
x = 0.75 moles
number of moles = mass/molar mass
mass = number of moles * molar mass
mass = 0.75 moles * 30.01 g/mol = 22.5075 g = 2.25 * 10^1 g
the coefficient of the scientific notation answer = 2.25
the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 1
significant figures are there in the answer = 6
the right most significant figure in the answer = 3
2.
number of moles = 12.5g/38g/mol = 0.3289 moles
1 mole occupies 22.4 L
0.3289 moles occupies 0.3289 moles * 22.4 L/1 mole
= 7.36736 L = 7.36736 * 10^0 L= 7.37 * 10^0 L
the coefficient of the scientific notation answer =7.37
the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 0
significant figures are there in the answer = 6
the right most significant figure in the answer= 3
Answer:
seven electrons
Explanation:
Chlorine is present in group seventeen of periodic table. It is halogen element. All halogens have seven electrons in outer most valance shell.
The require only one electron to gain the stable electronic configuration or to complete the octet.
Electronic configuration of chlorine:
Cl₁₇ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
Abbreviated electronic configuration:
Cl₁₇ = [Ne] 3s² 3p⁵
Properties of chlorine:
1. it is greenish-yellow irritating gas.
2. its melting point is 172.2 K
3. its boiling point is 238.6 K
4. it is disinfectant and can kill the bacteria.
5. it is also used in manufacturing of paper, paints and textile industries.
Because when equilibrium is reached, the reaction is still occurring in both directions, it's just that rate(forward) =rate(reverse) so there is no net change in the concentrations of the reactants or products.
