The normal microbiota that harbouring an R plasmid will transmit its R plasmid to the normal microbiota because the normal microbiota does not have R plasmid after transmission of R plasmid its increases the resistance capacity of normal microbiota. This is the significance of normal microbiota that harbours an R PLASMID.
That microbe can potentially transfer the R plasmid to a member of the normal microbiota.
Explanation:
Plasmids are extrachromosomal circular DNA molecules. They have the ability to replicate independently and generally have few genes. It is worth noting that in a cell several copies of plasmids can be found and that they are frequently transferred from one cell to another. Thus, we can conclude that a microbe can potentially transfer the R plasmid to a member of the normal microbiota.
Plasmids generally have genetic information that is not extremely essential for the survival of the bacteria, but they are usually related to some adaptive function for special situations. As an example, we can mention those plasmids that guarantee resistance to antibiotics and those that increase the probability that a bacterial cell will cause some disease.
Sharks are the top consumer in a food chain that begins with algae. Algae are producers that get their energy from the sun. Energy from the sun eventually is passed on to the shark through the food chain that begins with the algae.
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