Answer:
Percent Yield Fe = 82.5%
Explanation:
The actual yield is the value produced after an experiment is conducted. The theoretical yield is the value calculated using the balanced chemical equation and atomic/molar masses.
To find the percent yield of iron (Fe), you need to (1) convert grams Al to moles Al (via atomic mass), then (2) convert moles Al to moles Fe (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), then (3) convert moles Fe to grams Fe (via atomic mass), and then (4) calculate the percent yield. It is important to arrange the ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the sig figs of the given values.
Atomic Mass (Mg): 24.305 g/mol
Atomic Mass (Fe): 55.845 g/mol
3 Mg + 2 FeCl₃ -----> 2 Fe + 3 MgCl₂
20.5 g Mg 1 mole 2 moles Fe 55.845 g
----------------- x ----------------- x ---------------------- x ----------------- =
24.305 g 3 moles Mg 1 mole
= 31.4 g Fe
Actual Yield
Percent Yield = ---------------------------------- x 100%
Theoretical Yield
25.9 g Fe
Percent Yield = -------------------- x 100%
31.4 g Fe
Percent Yield = 82.5%
To answer this problem, we must make assumptions for simplicity. The first assumption is that, the system only consist of these 3 gases. The second assumption is that, these gases behave ideally. Thus, from Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure, the total pressure is simply the sum of their individual partial pressures.
Total pressure = 2.5 + 0.8 + 3.4 = <em>6.7 atm</em>
The full question is shown in the image attached
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In naming an alkane, the first thing we do is to obtain the parent chain by counting the number of carbon atoms in the chain.
When we obtain that, then we identify the substituents and number them in such a way that they have the lowest numbers. The compounds shown have the following names according to the order in which the structures appear in the image attached;
1. 2-methyl propane
2. 2,4-dimethyl heptane
3. 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl butane
4. 5-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl octane
