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zhenek [66]
2 years ago
10

when an inflated Balloon in rubbed against the wall ,it sticks to the wall for a while why give reason ​

Chemistry
1 answer:
ira [324]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

the reason is because of friction

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How many phase rule variables must be specified to fix the thermodynamic state of each of the following systems? Show how you de
Murrr4er [49]

Answer: (i) F = 2

(ii) F = 3

(iii) F = 2

Explanation:

We would be applying the famous Gibbs Phase Rule to explaining this problem;

By applying the formula;

F+P = C +2

Where P = this represent the phase

F = this is called the degree of freedom

C = this represent the component in the system

Ok let us begin;

(i). from this we can see that there are 2 components i.e. (water + ethanol) and the phase in question is a vapor phase + liquid phase.

So from the formula;

F = C-P+2

F = 2 – 2 + 2 = 2

Therefore, F = 2.

(ii). Also, from the statement, we can figure there are 3 components, while the phases are two like the previous one above, i.e. liquid + vapor

F = 3 – 2 + 2 = 5 – 2 = 3

F = 3

(iii). From this statement, we can figure there are 3 components, and the phases are 3 i.e. (2 liquid phases + 1 vapor phase)

From the formula;

F = 3 – 3 + 2 = 0 + 2

F = 2

6 0
3 years ago
If 22.5L of nitrogen at 0.98 atm is compressed to 0.95 atm,what is the new volume?
Ksenya-84 [330]

At constant temperature, if the pressure is compressed to the given value, the volume of the nitrogen gas increases to 23.2L.

<h3>What is Boyle's law?</h3>

Boyle's law simply states that "the volume of any given quantity of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure as long as temperature remains constant.

Boyle's law is expressed as;

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Where P₁ is Initial Pressure, V₁ is Initial volume, P₂ is Final Pressure and V₂ is Final volume.

Given that;

  • Initial volume of the gas V₁ = 22.5L
  • Initial pressure of the gas P₁ = 0.98atm
  • Final pressure of the gas P₂ = 0.95atm
  • Final volume of the gas V₂ = ?

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂

V₂ = (0.98atm × 22.5L) / 0.95atm

V₂ = 22.05Latm / 0.95atm

V₂ = 23.2L

Therefore, at constant temperature, if the pressure is compressed to the given value, the volume of the nitrogen gas increases to 23.2L.

Learn more about Boyle's law here: brainly.com/question/1437490

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
A student wants to prepare 1.00 L of a 1.00 M solution of NaOH (molar mass 40.00 g/mol). If solid NaOH is available, how would t
Serga [27]

Explanation:

1)

Molarity=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Molar mass of substance}\times \text{Volume of solution(L)}}

Mass of NaOH = m

MOlar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Volume of NaOH solution = 1.00 L

Molarity of the solution= 1.00 M

1.00 M=\frac{m}{40 g/mol\times 1.00 L}

m=1.00 M\times 40 g/mol\times 1.00 L = 40. g

A student can prepare the solution by dissolving the 40. grams of NaOH in is small volume of water and making that whole volume of solution to volume of 1 L.

Upto two significant figures mass should be determined.

2)

M_1V_1=M_2V_2 (dilution equation)

Molarity of the NaOH solution = M_1=2.00 M

Volume of the solution = V_1=?

Molarity of the NaOH solution after dilution = M_2=1.00 M

Volume of NaOH solution after dilution= V_2=1 L

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

V_1=\frac{1.00 M\times 1.00 L}{2.00 M}=0.500 L

A student can prepare NaOH solution of 1.00 M by diluting the 0.500 L of 2.00 M solution of NaOH with water to 1.00 L volume.

Upto three significant figures volume should be determined.

8 0
3 years ago
A crystallographer measures the horizontal spacing between molecules in a crystal. The spacing is
Brilliant_brown [7]
But what is the width of the molecule
5 0
2 years ago
If a compound contains a poly atomic ion then what type of compound is it A. Convalent Compound B. Ionic Compound
den301095 [7]

Answer:

B. Ionic Compound

Explanation:

An ionic compound is that compound which contains a positively charged ion called CATION and a negatively charged ion called ANION. The cation loses or transfers electrons to the anion, hence, making the former (cation) positive and the latter (anion) negative.

A polyatomic ion is an ion that contains more than one type of atom e.g OH-, NO3²-, CO3²- etc. A polyatomic ion usually has an overall charge formed from the charges of the individual atoms that makes it up. For example, in OH-, the overall charge is -1.

Since a polyatomic ion can have an overall positive or negative charge, it must enter a reaction with another ion that complements it i.e. a negative polyatomic ion will react with a positive ion to neutralize its charge. Hence, this forms an IONIC COMPOUND. This is why most compounds with polyatomic ions are IONIC COMPOUNDS.

For example, CaCO3 is an ionic compound formed when Ca²+ (cation) reacts with the polyatomic anion: CO3²-

5 0
2 years ago
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