Answer:
a. generalization
Explanation:
In psychology and conditioning, the term generalization refers to the phenomenon that takes place when, after learning a behavior, a stimulus that is similar to the one that provoques the first answer, provoques the same answer. In other words, the individual responds in the same way to similar stimulus.
In this example dogs are conditioned to salivate to stimulation of the thigh (the stimulus would be the stimulation of the thigh), however, this salivating conduct also takes place when they are stimulated on other body parts (which is a similar stimulus to the original one). Therefore <u>they are responding in the same way, salivating, to similar stimulus. </u>Therefore, this best illustrated generalization.
Answer:
The appointed judge does not run against an opponent.
Explanation:
A retention election is a type of election or voting process for the judges in practice. It is also known as judicial retention. It is a process which takes place at regular intervals where a judge in practice is subjected to a referendum whereby the voters are asked to vote whether the judge should continue for a second term or should be removed form the office.
In such processes, the judges loses very rarely because in this election process, the incumbent judge does have any opponent to contest against. It is the will of voters to decide whether a judge will continue the office or not.
Answer:
Descriptive research
Explanation:
If our goal is to estimate the prevalence of a disease or exposure in a population, we are talking about descriptive research. Whenever we are trying to describe the characteristics of a population or a phenomenon (in this case the frequency of a disease and exposure to it) we are doing a descriptive study. The results of this type of studies are usually represented in descriptive statistics and percentages. For example, from this sort of survey we would find out the percentage of population that suffer this disease.
Van Tassel what should you do when driving at night. If it's raining and you are driving at night you should aim to be 6 seconds behind the vehicle in front of you. Van tassel believes increasing the space cushion around your vehicle would avoid a potential collision with another car in front of you.
(hope this helps!)
Answer:
Advice, guidance, encouragement, acceptance, emotional comfort, and tangible assistance are all different forms of social support.
Explanation:
Social support is the term used to describe any act of moral, affective and emotional support that allows the sharing of feelings and emotions among individuals, allowing them to receive a type and "strength" to advance in their activities. In other words, emotional support is support, which can be presented through counseling, guidance, encouragement, acceptance, emotional comfort, tangible assistance, among others.
