A point mutation or substitution is a genetic mutation where a single nucleotide base is changed, inserted or deleted from a sequence of DNA or RNA. Point mutations have a variety of effects on the downstream protein product—consequences that are moderately predictable based upon the specifics of the mutation.
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There is competition among species when they jostle for scarce resources.
<h3>What is competition?</h3>
The term competition has to do with a situation in which members of the same species scramble for scarce resources.
The following are the definitions of the types of competition;
- interference competition - An individual directly interacts and changes the way other individuals attain resources.
- apparent competition - Individuals do not compete directly for resources, but are prey for the same predator.
- exploitation competition - Individuals interact indirectly while competing for common resources.
Learn more about competition among organisms:brainly.com/question/13775651
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Answer:
The probability is 1/2
Explanation:
Heterozygous for sickle cell allele is AS
Homozygous allele is SS
AS SS
The offspring formed include
AS, AS, SS, SS
The probability of their children being carriers include
Number of AS/ Total number of offspring
= 2/4 =1/2 or 0.5
