This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is as follows:
Alanis is sitting down after school to examine the research project she has been assigned in her high-school history class. She must first research the reasons behind the Great Depression in American history. Then, she must develop assertions concerning the best way to nurture a nation's economy. Which type of thinking has her teacher asked her to engage in?
A. Inductive reasoning
B. Deductive reasoning
C. Utilizing representativeness heuristics
D. Utilizing availability heuristics
Answer:
The type of thinking she was asked to engage in is:
A. Inductive reasoning
.
Explanation:
<u>When we engage in inductive reasoning, we use premises to reach a conclusion. In other words, we use data that we know to be true or false to draw possible conclusions from.</u> In inductive reasoning, there is room for error. That is, even if all the premises are true, the conclusion we reach can very well be false. In the case explained in the passage, Alanis has been asked to research the reasons behind the Great Depression. The reasons will be her premises. From them, she must draw a conclusion - how to nurture a nation's economy. However, even with the right and true premises, Alanis can still come up with ideas that wouldn't really work to nurture the economy. That is an example of inductive reasoning.
Citizen is a member of a political community, which is defined by a set of rights and obligations. According to him, citizenship is constituted by three elements: civil, political and social (which are resumed in the following scheme).
Answer: No
Explanation:
If only the price changes for a good or service, the demand curve doesn't shift because the price is not a demand shifter. Price can change only the quantity demanded for the good or service.
The shift in demand curve can be caused by different factors, such as income, weather, taste, fashion etc. Price can lead to the movement along the demand curve but not a shift in demand curve.
Answer:
b) I shall be speaking on the joys of volunteerism
Explanation:
The best way to atract volunteerism would be to explain to potential volunteers that the mere action of helping other will give them joy. I think this is the best because it promises joy for volunteers, which is something so simple and, at the same time, so attractive.
The rest of the options a, c and d are about receiving something in return for volunteering.
Answer:
2. Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
Explanation:
As humans are humans, they get rights just for being human, in which no one can take away or infringe.