Answer:
C is the correct answer under my understanding.
Explanation:
Answer:
Making the assumption that these people were prejudiced or racist is an example of the correspondence bias.
Explanation: On December 1st, 1955, Rosa Parks was commuting back home by bus, when the driver asked her and three other African Americans to stand up from their seats so that white passengers could seat there. While the three other passengers complied with the driver's order, Rosa Parks denied to do so, which ended up with her arrest, and later on with a social movement that decided to boycott the buses in Montgomery during Rosa Parks' trial. Although most of the people decided to leave the first seat behind the driver empty in honor of Rosa Parks, some of them actually seat on it anyways. Assuming that these people were racists is an example of a correspondence bias. A correspondence bias is the tendency to draw inferences about a person's personality based on a unique and specific observed behavior.There are many circumstances and reasons as to why that people sat on the seat that was meant to be empty that would not make them instantly perceived as racist or prejudiced, but assuming that they are based on that one action would be an example of a correspondence bias.
Forensic psychology is that the branch of psychology concerned with the assembly and application of psychological knowledge and principles within the legal process.
Although forensic psychology could be a relatively young discipline, psychology and law are intertwined since the dawn of recorded history. Today there's hardly a region of the law where psychological expert testimony isn't being implemented and there is little doubt that forensic psychology has made significant contributions to the execution of justice.
Unfortunately, many experts rely exclusively upon an unstructured clinical opinion when assessing a defendant, which is actually a "gut feeling." it's very subjective and not advised by today's standards. Research has shown that the likelihood of being correct isn't any better than chance.
Although an unstructured clinical opinion is taken into account the worst method in terms of reliability and validity, it's the foremost commonly used method for assessing areas like risk of violent recidivism.
Some of the responsibilities of forensic psychologists include:
- Working within family courts to assist resolve child custody issues, investigate abuse, provide psychotherapy, and assess visitation risks
- Assessing the mental competency of defendants and their fitness to face trial within criminal courts
- Providing opinions a couple of defendant’s psychological state, serving as an witness, and sometimes offering psychotherapy services to the victims of crime
- Working as a consultant for the defense or for the prosecution in a very criminal case
- Conduct research and review previous research on topics associated with forensic psychology
Study criminology to realize a stronger understanding of why people break the law. Forensic Psychology helps to assess risk for violence and may help courts make appropriate decisions on sentencing, granting privileges, and community reintegration. If a private is assessed to be a high risk for future violence, a judge has grounds to order more restrictive protection.
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The internet allows users to share opinions and recommendations in the type of forum is "Consumption Communities."
<h3>What is Consumption Communities?</h3>
A consumption community is a group of consumers who are interested in the same consumption activity and/or ideology.
The community can be organized by the consumers themself, by a company or a brand, or by a third party with an interest.
Some key features regarding the Consumption Communities are-
- Previous research on consumption communities, on the other hand, suggests that managing those is difficult, if not inconceivable, because societies are self-directed and comprise equal, autonomous actors.
- The idea of consumption community, initially proposed by historian Daniel Boorstin, asserts that in today's high-mobility society, people look not only to their neighborhood for feelings of community, but also to the communality of their consumption behavior (like; drinking same brand of beer).
- The concept was tested across borders by administering a newly developed psychological sense of community (PSC) scale to adults in Belgium and the United States. The findings back up the Boorstin hypothesis.
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