In a dictatorship, power rests in the hands of an individual or a small group that tells everyone else what to do. In a totalitarian system, a dictatorial government closely controls every aspect of a citizen's life. In a theocracy, religious leaders control government.
<span>I believe the correct answer is: Empiricism.
Empiricism is the theory founded in 17th century, stimulated by the rise of experimental science, which argues that all knowledge is based on experience derived from the senses.
As this personality questionnaire requires respondents to indicate the extent to which they agree with the statements, reflecting their experience in these situations, the questionnaire items would be considered to have empiricism.</span>
C - why do we produce it?
Answer: D) Social norms
Explanation: Social norms are general social norms, meaning accepted by society as unwritten rules, and these rules relate to what behaviour is acceptable, that is, norms about how to behave. Such norms define rules, for example for certain social groups, classes, boys, girls, etc., but also at a higher cultural level, for example, some norms differ from culture to culture. In each case, social norms provide a specific model or idea of how to behave within certain groups, cultures, etc.