Answer:
Functional Fixedness
Explanation:
Functional fixity is a herd mentality that prevents an individual from using an item except in the manner that it is usually used, it is an inability to see new uses for a common object.
Jean-Claude wanted to make coffee but because he was out of coffee filters, he settled for tea,Jean-Claude's failure to realize he could use a paper towel as a coffee filter best illustrates FUNCTIONAL FIXEDNESS , he thinks paper towel is only meant for the normal traditional/standard purpose, he failed to recognize he can use it as a substitute for other purposes.
Functional Fixedness is a mental barrier against the use of an idea in a new way essential to solve a problem.
Answer:
Social learning theory
Explanation:
As you may know, the parent figure is very important in aperson´s life: Most of the things you learn in your early life are, in a way, connected to your parents: from speaking in a certain way (accent) to having a certain taste in music or movies...Why? very simple, because they are there with you all the time, and you learn to live the way your peers live, <u>you adapt </u>(and most of the times not just adapt but get to like it).
What happens to Tina may be explained by social learning theory because Tina, in her unconsious mind, learned from his father that dogs were bad and, even if she hasnt had a bad experience with them, she is still afraid of them.
<em>For example</em> have you ever had a bad experience with a spider? probably not, yet im sure you are afraid of them, simply because society has a negative image about them... and <u>you adapted</u> to live in it.
The <span>United States home front during World War I</span> saw a systematic mobilization of the country's entire population and economy to produce the soldiers, food supplies, ammunitions and money necessary to win the war. Although the United States entered the war in April 1917, there had been very little planning, or even recognition of the problems that Great Britain and the other Allies had to solve on their own home fronts. As a result, the level of confusion was high in the first 12 months, before efficiency took control.
The war came in the midst of the Progressive Era, when efficiency and expertise were highly valued. Therefore, both individual states and the federal government established a multitude of temporary agencies to bring together the expertise necessary to redirect the economy and society into the production of munitions and food needed for the war, as well as the circulation of beliefs and ideals in order to motivate the people.
Majority rule .................
