Answer:
the mere-exposure effect
Explanation:
Mere exposure effect: In psychology, the term "mere exposure effect" was first proposed by a social psychologist named Robert Zajonc during 1968 and is also referred to as the "familiarity principle". The mere exposure effect is determined as a phenomenon in which if an individual gets exposed towards a specific thing, then he or she is more likely to develop a preference for that particular thing over time.
In the question above, the given statement signifies that Zoe liking jazz is most likely due to the mere-exposure effect.
Full question:
Indicate whether the following statements are "True" or "False" regarding the concept of gross income.
a. While the Constitution grants Congress the power to tax income, it does not define the term.
b. The Supreme Court has held that there is no income subject to tax until the taxpayer has recovered the capital invested.
c. Economists measure income (economic income) by first determining the fair market value of the individual's net assets (assets minus liabilities) at the beginning and end of the year (change in net worth).
d. Accounting and tax rules regarding income are the same.
e. The accounting concept of income is founded on the realization principle.
f. Gross income is not limited to cash received.
Answers:
a. True
b. True
c. True
d. False
e. True
f. True
Explanation:
1.The constitution of the United States allows for power to tax income however it doesn't define tax.
2.income is not subject to tax until there is profit from capital invested as ruled by the Supreme Court of the United States
3. Measurement of income in Economics involves applying the concept of fair value to measure income at the beginning and end if the year and notice any changes that may have occurred
4. Accounting and tax rules regarding income are not the same. Accounting however complies with tax rules for accounting purposes.
5.the realization principle involves income earned or losses incurred(not necessarily received in cash or given out)
6.Gross income encompasses all(recognizable) earned income for the period(cash or not)
Answer:
chronotypes
Explanation:
<u>Chronotype is the behavior and preferred bodily and psychological schedule of one’s activity and sleep.</u> It regulates what is the best time for someone to sleep during the day. The people who usually function at the night (like Patrick) prefer the eveningness and delayed sleeping period, while people who easily wake up and do their tasks early (like Molly) are more into morningness and advanced sleep periods.
Most people are flexible, and their schedules and types change in accordance with age, life stage, events, and tasks. However, <u>chronotype also affects our traits, productivity, and effectiveness of our performance, and relaying which type is the best of us we can raise our productivity.</u>
Answer:
Statement is true.
Explanation:
In simple words Pluralism is defined as the system or condition under which two or more groups, principles, states, etc., coexist. Under the concept there exist a doctrine of multiplicity and there is no dominant set of organization present which directs the policy making processes.
Given statement is correct because it is this concept of Pluralism which provide an individual or interest group an effective way to participate in the political system and allowing theirs view and ideas to be heard in an organised manner. According to pluralist, negotiation and discussion among these interest groups further provide a balance of power which also protects an individual from inclining towards any specific ideology or view point and helps them to remain neutral.
Hope this will help.
Answer:
electoral college
Explanation:
the electoral college gives each state a given number of votes based on population. this prevents the high population in liberal areas from dictating every election based on popular vote
