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Bess [88]
3 years ago
7

Classify each as a physical or chemical change.

Chemistry
1 answer:
mars1129 [50]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a) When limestone is heated in a kiln, the calcium carbonate breaks down into calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. This type of reaction is called thermal decomposition. The process is called calcining. ... Slaked lime is used to reduce the acidity of the soil, which helps increase its fertility.

b) Mechanical digestion occurs in the mouth, stomach, and small intestine. Food is chemically changed indigestion when new, smaller substances are formed. These chemical changes are examples of chemical digestion. Chemical digestion begins in the mouth when enzymes in saliva begin to break down carbohydrates.

c)  Copper is a ductile metal. This means that it can easily be shaped into pipes and drawn into wires. Copper pipes are lightweight because they can have thin walls. They don't corrode and they can be bent to fit around corners.

d)  Ripening of fruits is a chemical change. During ripening the pigment present in the skin of the fruit changes and this can not be reversed back. it is a chemical change as once a fruit ripens it cannot turn raw again.

e)  Ice is a unique substance because it is solid-state — ice — is less dense than its liquid state. Because of this property, ice floats in water. Physical properties are characteristics of a substance. They do not change. Physical properties include colour, smell, freezing/melting point, and density.

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The answer is true ^-^

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3 years ago
Determine the number of atoms in 41.0 grams of calcium, Ca. (The mass of one mole of calcium is 40.08 g.)
Dovator [93]

Hi there!

Let me know if you have questions about my answer:

6.15 × 10²⁴

Explanation:

To find the number of atoms, divide the mass of calcium (m) by its molar mass (MM). This will give you the number of moles of calcium (n).

n = m/MM            Start with a formula

=\frac{41.0g}{40.08g/mol}             Substitute values from the question

= \frac{41.0g*1mol}{40.08g}             Simplify

= \frac{41.0mol}{40.08}                 Cancel out the units "g"

= 1.022...mol          Number of moles of calcium, with 4 significant figures

Then, multiply the number of moles of calcium (n) by Avogadro's number (N_{A}) to find the number of calcium atoms.

Number.of.Ca=n*N_{A}      Start with a formula

= 1.022mol*\frac{6.022*10^{23}Ca}{1mol}      Substitute values from the question

= \frac{1.022mol*6.022*10^{23}Ca}{1mol}           Simplify

= 1.022*(6.022*10^{23}Ca)     Cancel out the units "mol"

= 6.154*10^{24} Ca                   Multiply, leave one extra digit to help round. "4" tells you to round down.

= 6.15*10^{24} Ca                     Final answer to 3 significant figures*

*When multiplying and dividing numbers, your final answer will have the same number of significant figures as the number with the least number of significant figures in the question.

40.08 has 4 significant figures. 41.0 has 3 significant figures. So, you want 3 significant figures in your final answer.

I hope this helps!

Learn more about Avogadro's number here:

brainly.com/question/1445383

Check out another answer that uses significant figures:

brainly.com/question/3721164

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How many molecules in 11 grams of CO2?
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Answer:

1095.62

Explanation:

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Answer:

In the 1800s era

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What is the percent composition by mass of chlorine in LiCI
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Answer: Lithium (Li) 16.373%

Chlorine (Cl) 83.627%

Explanation:

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