Answer:
When the volume will be reduced to 2.50 L, the temperature will be reduced to a temperature of 230.9K
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
A sample of sulfur hexafluoride gas occupies a volume of 5.10 L
Temperature = 198 °C = 471 K
The volume will be reduced to 2.50 L
Step 2 Calculate the new temperature via Charles' law
V1/T2 = V2/T2
⇒with V1 = the initial volume of sulfur hexafluoride gas = 5.10 L
⇒with T1 = the initial temperature of sulfur hexafluoride gas = 471 K
⇒with V2 = the reduced volume of the gas = 2.50 L
⇒with T2 = the new temperature = TO BE DETERMINED
5.10 L / 471 K = 2.50 L / T2
T2 = 2.50 L / (5.10 L / 471 K)
T2 = 230.9 K = -42.1
When the volume will be reduced to 2.50 L, the temperature will be reduced to a temperature of 230.9K
Complete Question
A student is extracting caffeine from water with dichloromethane. The K value is 4.6. If the student starts with a total of 40 mg of caffeine in 2 mL of water and extracts once with 6 mL of dichloromethane
The experiment above is repeated, but instead of extracting once with 6 mL the extraction is done three times with 2 mL of dichloromethane each time. How much caffeine will be in each dichloromethane extract?
Answer:
The mass of caffeine extracted is 
Explanation:
From the question above we are told that
The K value is 
The mass of the caffeine is 
The volume of water is 
The volume of caffeine is 
The number of times the extraction was done is n = 3
Generally the mass of caffeine that will be extracted is
![P = m * [\frac{V}{K * v_c + V} ]^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%20%20m%20%20%2A%20%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BV%7D%7BK%20%2A%20%20v_c%20%2B%20V%7D%20%5D%5E3)
substituting values
![P = 40 * [\frac{2}{4.6 * 2 + 2} ]^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%20%2040%20%20%20%2A%20%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B4.6%20%2A%20%202%20%2B%202%7D%20%5D%5E3)

Answer: A. The reaction takes place in one step.
Explanation:
Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
Molecularity of the reaction is defined as the number of atoms, ions or molecules that must colloid with one another simultaneously so as to result into a chemical reaction.
Order of the reaction is defined as the sum of the concentration of terms on which the rate of the reaction actually depends. It is the sum of the exponents of the molar concentration in the rate law expression.
Elementary reactions are defined as the reactions for which the order of the reaction is same as its molecularity and order with respect to each reactant is equal to its stoichiometric coefficient as represented in the balanced chemical reaction.

k= rate constant
a= order with respect to A
b = order with respect to B
<span>Stoichiometry deals with the quantitative measurement of reactants and products in a chemical reaction. Let suppose you are given with following reaction;
A + 2 B </span>→ 3 C
According to this reaction 1 mole of A reacts with 2 moles of B to produce 3 moles of C. Now using the concept of mole one can easily measure the amount of reactants reacted and the amount of product formed, as...
1 Mole Exactly equals 6.022 × 10²³ particles
1 Mole of Gas (at STP) exactly occupies 22.4 L Volume
1 Mole of any compound exactly equals the molar mass in grams
Therefore, <span>Stoichiometry is very helpful in quantitative analysis.</span>