Question : DNA fragments show up as a series of different sized ______.
Logical Answer : Bands
Answer:
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A) Elephas-2 has 13 sequence differences from the reference animal, and this is the greatest number of animals in the table.
B) From left to right, the order at the tips of the cladogram is: Dugong , Elephas , Loxodonta , Mammathus.
(Loxodonta and Mammuthus can also be reversed)
C) The molecular data, such as that for are widely conserved protein such as cytochrome b , show conserved similarities between organisms such as to dugongs and proboscideans and can be used to support the existence of this relationship.
D) The animals that are related ones had a common assister with certain genetic characteristics. Adaptation to different habitats leads to diversification of morphology but does not change evolutionary relationships.
High CO2 levels cause plants to thicken their leave ,which could worsen climate change effect researchers says.
plant scientists observed that when CO2 levels increase in the atmosphere <em><u>most </u></em><em><u>plants</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>do </u></em><em><u>unusual </u></em><em><u>,</u></em><em><u> they</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>thicker </u></em><em><u>their</u></em><em><u> leave</u></em>
<em><u>germination</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>increase</u></em><em><u> in</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>high</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>temperature</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>up </u></em><em><u>to</u></em><em><u> the</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>point</u></em>
Answer:
Average annual temperature in US cities would range between 50-70 degrees Fahrenheit
Explanation:
There are several factors that can influence the temperature of city in general. Higher altitude has a lower temperature because it has less air density and absorbs less sunlight. The city latitude coordinate also determines how much sunlight they will get. The closer the city to the equator, the more sunlight they can get.
Distance to the sea will influence the rate of rainfall and also influence temperature. Ocean currents can move hot water from other regions too.
1. Answer: A
Explanation: For a cell to form proteins, the specific types of proteins are coded for by the genes in DNA (found in the chromosomes of the nucleus). To produce proteins, the genes are first transcribed by RNA polymerase to form messenger-RNA. The mRNA is then translated into proteins by ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell.
2. Answer: B
Explanation: Translation of genes into proteins is dependent on the sequence of nucleotides. They are translated in sequences of 3 nucleotides known as codons. Therefore adding a nucleotide on a piece of DNA causes what is referred to as a frame-shift mutation. The 3 sequences (of codons) is interrupted and shifted by one nucleotide. Therefore, the codons change and the amino acids translated will also change.
3. Answer: A
Expanation: Producers are significant in a food chain because they incorporate the energy of the sun into the food chain. This is why they are at the base of the food chain and have the largest biomass. They are consumed by primary consumers which are consumed by secondary consumers which are consumed by tertiary consumers and so on.
4. Answer: D
Explanation: Plants are consumed by herbivores. Therefore, a decrease in plant population due to drought was resulted to decrease in herbivore population. This is due to stiff competition by the herbivores for the scarce plant population. Carnivores consume herbivores. Due to a decrease in the herbivore population, then the carnivore population would also decrease.
5. Answer: A
Explanation: Burning of fossil fuels emits carbon dioxide gas which is a greenhouse gas. Greenhouse gas traps infrared wavelength of lights hence warming up the atmosphere, causing global warming. Reduction in use of fossil fuels will hence alleviate an increase in global temperature hence protect coral in the oceans from bleaching.