If 10 g of NaOH is diluted to 500 ml with water then the concentration expressed in percent is 0.5 mol/L .
Calculation ,
Given mass in gram = 10 g
Number of moles = given mass /molar mass = 10 g / 40 g/mol = 0.25mole
Given volume in ml = 500 ml
Given volume in liter = 0.5 L
Putting the value of mass and volume in equation i we get concentration expressed in percent .
C = number of moles ×100/ volume in liter = 0.25mole ×100/ 0.5 L
C = 0.5 mol/L
Concentration of solution in terms of percentage can be expressed in two ways
1) percentage by mass
2) percentage by volume
Hence, for liquid solutions, concentration is expressed in terms of percentage by volume.
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Answer:
A) 22.4L
Explanation:
we know, ideal gas law states
PV=nRT
V=nRT/P
At STP,
T= 273.15K P=1atm R=0.082L.atm/mol/K n=1 mole
V=(1*0.082*273.15)/ 1
V=22.4L
Answer:
A. biology
Explanation:
biology is the human body
Answer:
a. Cyclohexanone
Explanation:
The principle of IR technique is based on the <u>vibration of the bonds</u> by using the energy that is in this region of the electromagnetic spectrum. For each bond, there is <em>a specific energy that generates a specific vibration</em>. In this case, you want to study the vibration that is given in the carbonyl group C=O. Which is located around 1700 cm-1.
Now, we must remember that the <u>lower the wavenumber we will have less energy</u>. So, what we should look for in these molecules, is a carbonyl group in which less energy is needed to vibrate since we look for the molecule with a smaller wavenumber.
If we look at the structure of all the molecules we will find that in the last three we have <u>heteroatoms</u> (atoms different to carbon I hydrogen) on the right side of the carbonyl group. These atoms allow the production of <u>resonance structures</u> which makes the molecule more stable. If the molecule is more stable we will need more energy to make it vibrate and therefore greater wavenumbers.
The molecule that fulfills this condition is the <u>cyclohexanone.</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Explanation:
Used to separate one reactant or product from another
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