Answer:
The answer is B - proteins are large molecules
Answer: They are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and potassium.
Explanation: This is what surronds us and what that there is in plants is not as differnt from us if you think about it.
Answer:
A rare disease that causes damage to the cell's ribosomes will have as a direct effect the inability to perform protein synthesis.
Explanation:
Ribosomes are cellular organelles formed by proteins and a type of RNA called ribosomal RNA, whose function is to translate the genetic code of the mRNA codon sequence and convert it into amino acids. This implies the first step for protein synthesis to occur.
<em><u>If a rare disease could structurally or functionally affect the ribosomes, the translation of mRNA into amino acids could not occur, so protein synthesis in the cell would not be possible</u></em>.
The consequences of the lack of protein synthesis involve severe consequences on the structure and function of a living organism.
Marshall Nirenberg and Heinrich Mattaeis contributed to out current understanding of the genetic code by discovering genetic codons. Their experiment deciphered the first of the 64 triplet codons in the genetic code by using nucleic acid homopolymer to translate specific amino acids. Their experiment cracked the first codon of the genetic code and showed that RNA controlled the production of certain types of proteins.<span />