Answer:
Return on equity.
Explanation:
Financial statements can be defined as a document used for the formal communication or disclosure of financial information and statements to present and potential users such as investors and creditors. These includes balance sheet, statement of retained earnings and income statement.
The financial ratio that measures the accounting profit per dollar of book equity is referred to as the return on equity. It is calculated by dividing the net income with the shareholder's equity at a specific period of time
Answer:
Trade credit means many things but the simplest definition is an arrangement to buy goods and/or services on account without making immediate cash or check payments. Trade credit is a helpful tool for growing businesses, when favorable terms are agreed with a business's supplier.
Explanation:
Trade credit allows businesses to receive goods or services in exchange for a promise to pay the supplier within a set amount of time. New businesses often have trouble securing financing from traditional lenders; buying inventory, for example, on trade credit helps increase their purchasing power.
Answer:
Since the real rate of interest is negative, this means that the purchasing power of the savings have decreased over the year.
Explanation:
Data provided:
Interest rates = 7.85 %
The rate of inflation = 12.3 %
Now,
The Real interest rate is calculated as :
Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - Inflation rate
on substituting the respective values, we get
Real interest rate = 7.85% - 12.3%
Or
The real interest rate = - 4.45%
Here,
Since the real rate of interest is negative, this means that the purchasing power of the savings have decreased over the year.
Answer:
differentiated products.
Explanation:
An oligopoly occurs when a few large firms dominate a market and they aim to maximise profit. The action of one firm has significant effect on the market, so the firm's are interdependent.
There are high barriers to entry including use of government liscences, patents, economies of scale, and actions taken by firms to discourage entry into the market.
However differentiation of products is not a necessary condition for oligopoly. Products can be homogenous or differentiated.
Answer:
d. increases the earnings of some low-skill workers while reducing the employment and training opportunities available to others.
Explanation:
Minimum wage is a form of price floor. It is the lowest amount that should be paid to labour for their services rendered. It is usually set by the government or an agency of government.
Minimum wage causes supply of Labour to exceed demand for Labour. Firms would demand less of Labour because of higher cost of Labour. Decreased demand for Labour would increase unemployment.
Minimum wage isn't a price ceiling but a price floor.
Minimum wage increases the income of Labour.
