The correct answer is C. The hypothesis of the study.
Explanation:
In research, informed consent implies the researcher needs to inform potential participants about different aspects of the research and their participation, in this way they can decide whether or not to participate. This includes explaining potential participants about possible harms or benefits, procedures they will be involved in, among others. However, the researcher is not forced to inform them about the hypothesis of the study as this might influence participants' answers or performance and thus make the research invalid.
Answer: It is necessary to take responsibility for the individual or the authority for certain actions.
Explanation:
Otherwise, anarchy ensues. The government is the main implementer of these measures. Still, there is also a moral obligation of the individual to take responsibility. In this way, there is better promotion of the basic postulates of democracy, human rights, and freedoms. Each individual must assume this obligation because this type of responsibility establishes civilizational and democratic values.
The current U.S. government is called a federalism, which gives the government the power the override state laws with the U.S. Congress.
