Answer:
50 N
Explanation:
Let the natural length of the spring = L
so
100 = k(40 - L) (1)
200 = k(60 - L) (2)
(2)/(1): 2 = (60 - L)/(40 - L)
60 - L = 2(40 - L)
60 - L = 80 - 2L
2L - L = 80 - 60
L = 20
Sub it into (1):
100 = k(40 - 20) = 20k
k = 100/20 = 5 N/in
Now
X = k(30 - L) = 5(30 - 20) = 50 N
It shortens so that the tips reach faster
Answer:
865.08 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s
Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m
Horizontal distance (s) =?
Next, we shall determine the time taken for the cannon to get to the ground. This can be obtained as follow:
Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
62 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
62 = 4.9 × t²
Divide both side by 4.9
t² = 62/4.9
Take the square root of both side.
t = √(62/4.9)
t = 3.56 s
Finally, we shall determine the horizontal distance travelled by the cannon ball as shown below:
Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s
Time (t) = 3.56 s
Horizontal distance (s) =?
s = ut
s = 243 × 3.56 s
s = 865.08 m
Thus, the cannon ball will impact the ground 865.08 m from the base of the cliff.
Explanation:
(1). Formula to calculate the potential difference is as follows.
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 38.7 volts
Therefore, magnitude of the potential difference between the two spheres is 38.7 volts.
(2). Now, formula to calculate the energy stored in the capacitor is as follows.
E = 
= 
= 
Thus, the electric-field energy stored in the capacitor is
.