The adaptations of the sperm and egg that allow fertilization to take place, and copulation occurs for the sperm to be deposited. These sperm penetrate the cervix and travel to the fallopian tube. There, they must find an oocyte, which is released in the process of ovulation.
<h3>What is fertilization and embryo development?</h3>
In the first weeks after fertilization, the zygote makes many changes and develops rapidly. The first eight weeks of development is known as the organogenic period and is the embryonic stage of development. This period is a crucial phase of development for the embryo's organs.
With this information, we can conclude that The first three days of embryonic development occur in the fallopian tube as the embryo moves from the ovary to the uterus. Cell division continues and forms a hollow ball of cells (the blastocyst). Six days after fertilization, the embryo begins implantation into the lining of the uterus.
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1. Similarities:
they are both processes of cell division by which cells reproduce.
They share several steps of the process(prophase, metaphase, anaphase e telophase, cytokinesis) but meiosis has another division also with those same steps.
In both cases the cell duplicates its DNA by pulling it
apart into two sets, place the sets on each end of the cell, and then
divide down the middle.
Both produce new cells
based on their parent cells' genes.
2. The differences:
Mitosis:
- has 1 division per cycle
- one cell produces 2 new cells
- the genetic information in the mother-cell and the daughter-cells are the same. ( the number of chromosomes is also the same)
- it occurs in somatic cells
Meiosis:
- two divisions per cycle.
- one cell when divides produces 4 new cells
- the new cells have different genetic information. mixes the the genetic material from the
parent cells
- the number of chromosomes of the daughter cells is half of the mother's.
Answer:
C. 3 indirect transmissions
Explanation:
In epidemiology, direct transmission is considered to occur when an individual has direct contact with a pathogen, which infects him and develops a disease. Indirect infections, on the other hand, occur when individuals come into contact with the pathogen through a transmission vehicle.
In this case, we can conclude that in the question above, there were 3 cases of indirect transmission. This is because all people who had contact with the pathogen, established that contact through the contaminated marker. In this case, the marker is a transmission vehicle.