Answer:An initial condition is an extra bit of information about a differential equation that tells you the value of the function at a particular point. Differential equations with initial conditions are commonly called initial value problems.
The video above uses the example
{
d
y
d
x
=
cos
(
x
)
y
(
0
)
=
−
1
to illustrate a simple initial value problem. Solving the differential equation without the initial condition gives you
y
=
sin
(
x
)
+
C
.
Once you get the general solution, you can use the initial value to find a particular solution which satisfies the problem. In this case, plugging in
0
for
x
and
−
1
for
y
gives us
−
1
=
C
, meaning that the particular solution must be
y
=
sin
(
x
)
−
1
.
So the general way to solve initial value problems is: - First, find the general solution while ignoring the initial condition. - Then, use the initial condition to plug in values and find a particular solution.
Two additional things to keep in mind: First, the initial value doesn't necessarily have to just be
y
-values. Higher-order equations might have an initial value for both
y
and
y
′
, for example.
Second, an initial value problem doesn't always have a unique solution. It's possible for an initial value problem to have multiple solutions, or even no solution at all.
Explanation:
Answer:
It is A: Packet metadata is used to route and reassemble information travelling through the internet.
Explanation:
Step 1: The Internet works by chopping data into chunks called packets. Each packet then moves through the network in a series of hops. Each packet hops to a local Internet service provider (ISP), a company that offers access to the network -- usually for a fee
Step 2: Entering the network
Each packet hops to a local Internet service provider (ISP), a company that offers access to the network -- usually for a fee.
Step 3: Taking flight
The next hop delivers the packet to a long-haul provider, one of the airlines of cyberspace that quickly carrying data across the world.
Step 4: BGP
These providers use the Border Gateway Protocol to find a route across the many individual networks that together form the Internet.
Step 5: Finding a route
This journey often takes several more hops, which are plotted out one by one as the data packet moves across the Internet.
Step 6: Bad information
For the system to work properly, the BGP information shared among routers cannot contain lies or errors that might cause a packet to go off track – or get lost altogether.
Last step: Arrival
The final hop takes a packet to the recipient, which reassembles all of the packets into a coherent message. A separate message goes back through the network confirming successful delivery.
The expression NOT (3+2=7) evaluates as TRUE because is is NOT the case that 3+2=7.
Let me know if you have any questions.
Answer: in solution.
Explanation:
It is basically 194 divided by 11 since we are evenly grouping 194 seeds into 11 pots. This gives 17.636363…
This means that the best estimate is around that number.
<span>There are 4 computer language generations. First is the first generation language or 1GL, second is the second-generation languages or the 2GL, next is the third-generation languages or the 3GL, and the last is fourth-generation languages or the 4GL.</span>
