Define variable- 4.5x
Equation - 15+ 4.5x =42
Solution- x=6
15+ 4.5x =42
4.5x = 27
X=6
A normal vector is the set of coefficients of x, y, and z when the equation is written in standard (or general) form.
Subtracting the left side, we have
... 2(8 -y) -z +5(x -2) = 0
... 16 -2y -z +5x -10 = 0
... 5x -2y -z +6 = 0 . . . . . general form
A normal vector is (5, -2, -1).
10 lbs/$12= 1 lb/x dollars.
If you rewrite it up and down and not slanted, it would be clearer to understand, but anyways, you cross multiply:
12*1=12
12/10= 1.2
So the answer is 1.2, if you put it on that bubble sheet, put 1, then a decimal, after the decimal 2, and then all 0's,.