Answer: cultural selection
Explanation:
Products are winnowed out as they make their way down the path from conception to consumption, a process called cultural selection.
Cultural selection theory is a theory about how certain things spread in the society, such as an art, a religious ritual etc. Due to innovation and other criteria, products will be winnowed out.
Answer:
a. People respond to incentives.
Explanation:
Assuming the state of Wyoming passes a law that increases the tax on cigarettes thereby causing smokers who live in Wyoming to start purchasing their cigarettes in surrounding states.
Consequently, an increase in the tax on cigarettes altered the behavior of the smokers in Wyoming, it made them to purchase from neighboring states.
This illustrates or reflect the fact that people respond to incentives.
Answer:
The price elasticity of demand for icecream is -0.75, that means that is inelastic.
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the porcentage of the change in the demand when there is a change in the price. If the change in porcentage of the demand is less than the pocentage of change in the price we talk about inelastic demand. An increase in the price of inelastic goods will result in bigger revenues, as the porcentage in the drop of sales is less than the porcentage of increase in the price.
The formula is: % in change demand/% in change of price
-3%/4= -0.75
The minus symbol indicates that when the price rises the demand decrease.
Answer: carriage forward means delivery is being laid by the buyer. Carriage paid means delivery is paid by the seller.
Answer:
no
Explanation:
In order to achieve optimal employment level, the ratio of productivity between employees must be equal to the ratio between their wages, e.g. an employee who is 25% more productive, should earn 25% more.
In this case, the productive ratio is 15:20 or 3:4, while the wage ratio is 8:12 or 2:3. Since the wage ratio is lower than the productivity ratio (2:3 < 3:4), the two employees are not optimally employed.
