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aleksley [76]
3 years ago
12

A sample of an unknown substance has a mass of 0.465 kg. If 3,000.0 J of heat is required to heat the substance from 50.0°C to 1

00.0°C, what is the specific heat of the substance? Use mc008-1.jpg. 0.00775 J/(gi°C) 0.0600 J/(gi°C) 0.129 J/(gi°C) 0.155 J/(gi°C)
Chemistry
2 answers:
Aleksandr-060686 [28]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : Option C) 0.129 J/g°C

Explanation : The given information has about Q which is heat energy (3,000 J);

m is the mass of a substance (0.465 kg);

∆T is the measure for the change in temperature (100 - 50) = 50°C;

To find the specific heat of the given unknown substance, we have to use the formula as;

q = m x C x ∆T; where c is the specific heat;

So, substituting the above values in this equation we get;

C = q/ (m x ∆T)

Therefore, it will be C = 3000 / (0.465 X 50) = 129.0 J/Kg°C

But we want the answer in grams, not in kilograms;

So, it will be 129.0 / 1000 = 0.129 J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat of the unknown substance is 0.129 J/g°C

White raven [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C on edge

Explanation:

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Dana is trying to determine if an unknown sample is a pure substance or not. The sample has a cloudy white color, and it seems e
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

Dana filtered the sample and larger granules of the sample were left behind.

Explanation:

If a substance is pure, it will have a uniform composition throughout. It will not separate into particles of various sizes.

One of the characteristics of pure substances is that they are homogeneous. A mixture is definitely made up of particles of various sizes.

Since the particles was filtered and larger granules were left behind, the sample has been separated by a physical method (filtration). Only a mixture can be separated by physical methods. It is not a pure substance.

5 0
3 years ago
In the world of chemistry, a 'mole' is a number of something... a very large number of something.
valkas [14]
Mole is equal to 6.02*10^23 atoms, and you have 7.00*10^23 atoms
3 0
3 years ago
A 6.000L tank at 19.2°C is filled with 18.0g of carbon monoxide gas and 10.6g of chlorine pentafluoride gas. You can assume both
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

Total pressure: 2.89 atm

Mole fraction CO: 0.88

Partial pressure CO: 2.56 atm

Mole fraction ClF₅: 0.12

Partial pressure ClF₅: 0.33 atm

Explanation:

We should apply the Ideal Gases Law to solve this:

P . V = n . R . T

We need n, which is the total moles for the mixture

Total moles = Moles of CO + Moles of ClF₅

Moles of CO = mass of CO / molar mass CO → 18 g/28 g/mol = 0.643 mol

Moles of ClF₅ = mass of ClF₅ / molar mass ClF₅ → 10.6g/ 130.45 g/m = 0.0812 mol

0.643 mol + 0.0812 mol → 0.724 moles in the mixture

So we have the total moles so with the formula we would know the total pressure.

P . 6L = 0.724 mol . 0.082L.atm/mol.K . 292.2K

P = ( 0.724 mol . 0.082L.atm/mol.K . 292.2K) / 6L

P = 2.89 atm

Mole fraction is defined as the quotient between the moles of gas over total moles, and it is equal to partial pressure of that gas over total pressure

Moles of gas X /Total moles = Partial pressure of gas X/Total pressure

(Moles of gas X / Total moles) . Total pressure = Partial pressure of gas X

Mole fraction CO = 0.643 / 0.724 = 0.88

Partial pressure CO = 0.88 . 2.89 atm → 2.56 atm

Mole fraction ClF₅ = 0.0812 / 0.724 = 0.12

Partial pressure ClF₅ = 0.12 . 2.89 atm → 0.33 atm

5 0
3 years ago
100!!!POINTS PLZ HELP Explain (on the molecular level) what pumping a tire with air will do to
Bas_tet [7]

Answer:

Gases are easily compressed. We can see evidence of this in Table 1 in Thermal Expansion of Solids and Liquids, where you will note that gases have the largest coefficients of volume expansion. The large coefficients mean that gases expand and contract very rapidly with temperature changes. In addition, you will note that most gases expand at the same rate, or have the same β. This raises the question as to why gases should all act in nearly the same way, when liquids and solids have widely varying expansion rates.

The answer lies in the large separation of atoms and molecules in gases, compared to their sizes, as illustrated in Figure 2. Because atoms and molecules have large separations, forces between them can be ignored, except when they collide with each other during collisions. The motion of atoms and molecules (at temperatures well above the boiling temperature) is fast, such that the gas occupies all of the accessible volume and the expansion of gases is rapid. In contrast, in liquids and solids, atoms and molecules are closer together and are quite sensitive to the forces between them.

3 0
4 years ago
Describe two ways in which humans have<br> negatively affected groundwater.
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer: Stressors

Explanation:

it can deplete aquifers include changes in precipitation and snowmelt patterns

4 0
3 years ago
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