The best answer is actually, When shopping for a loan, do not submit too many applications. Each time you submit an application, the lender will do a hard inquiry on your credit score. Having too many hard inquiries at one time will negatively affect your credit and raise your interest rate.
So far we know Jack has a bag of fruits and he if he randomly picks up a fruit from he will most likely get an apple. From this, we know that the percentage of an apple being picked is at least above 50%. And since it is likely we know it could be close to a 70 : 30 ratio.